Diffusion and Dissolving

  • Dissolving is the same as Melting: The very common belief that sugar “melts”
    in tea (which requires heat) rather than dissolving (which requires a solvent).
  • The “Disappearing” Solute: Thinking that when sugar dissolves, it turns into a
    liquid or simply “vanishes,” leaving only the taste behind.
  • Diffusion requires “Wind”: The idea that smells or dyes only spread because of
    air or water currents, rather than the random internal motion of particles.
  • Mass is lost during dissolving: The belief that 10g of salt in 100g of water will
    weigh less than 110g because the salt “disappeared.”
  • Particles move “Purposefully”: Thinking that particles move toward a specific
    area because they “know” there is more room there.

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